{"id":1128,"date":"2023-10-02T16:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-10-02T16:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eng.icgers.com\/?p=1128"},"modified":"2025-10-13T13:23:43","modified_gmt":"2025-10-13T13:23:43","slug":"an-archaeology-of-the-rise-of-takfir-in-islamic-history","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eng.icgers.com\/index.php\/2023\/10\/02\/an-archaeology-of-the-rise-of-takfir-in-islamic-history\/","title":{"rendered":"An Archaeology of the Rise of Takfir in Islamic History"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Attacks with explosives and intra-Muslim killings have dramatically increased without condemnation. They became so normalized that a suicide attack or driving a car packed with explosives into a mosque, a public market, a school, a university, or a hospital does not garner attention or care, even when it kills tens or hundreds of Muslim civilians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hundreds of worshippers died in the Al Rawda mosque in Sinai, Egypt, in 2007, and others in the schools, universities, and mosques in Balochistan, Waziristan, Peshawar in Pakistan; in Kabul, Jalalabad, and Kandahar in Afghanistan; in A\u2019zamiyah and Al-Karkh in Baghdad in Iraq; similarly in Nigeria, Syria, and other locations in the Muslim world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-16018d1d wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1T9a1v4-Tc9RT6aXsPOIH1NG46vrqsHJb\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Click to continue<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Attacks with explosives and intra-Muslim killings have dramatically increased without condemnation. They became so normalized that a suicide attack or driving a car packed with explosives into a mosque, a public market, a school, a university, or a hospital does not garner attention or care, even when it kills tens or hundreds of Muslim civilians. &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":1129,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21,2],"tags":[47,31,29,46],"class_list":["post-1128","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mena-geopolitical-analysis","category-geopolitical-studies","tag-archaeology-of-the-rise","tag-icger","tag-islam","tag-takfir"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>An Archaeology of the Rise of Takfir in Islamic History<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Attacks with explosives and intra-Muslim killings have dramatically increased without condemnation. 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