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STUDIES
The Fourth Gulf War A Diagnosis Using ICGER’s Scientific Methodology
This study analyzes the Fourth Gulf War, a.ka., the American-Israeli intervention against Iran, through ICGER’s scientific methodology, which applies mathematical…
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STUDIES
Series: A Critique of Islamic Political History (2)
The International Center for Geopolitical and Economic Research held a 3-part series of lectures titled “The Critique of Political Islamic…
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Middle East & North Africa
The War on Iran: Trump’s Quagmire
President Trump’s strategy regarding Iran faces three scenarios, all of which are nearly impossible to resolve: • Removing the Iranian…
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STUDIES
Series – Wealth and Finance in Islam (Section 1)
Since the rise of Islam, neither its scholars nor its thinkers ever characterized commerce, agriculture, or productive enterprise in ideological…
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Articles
Why Trump Wants Greenland: The Mathematics of American Geopolitical Power
It is widely circulated and heavily debated that U.S. President Donald Trump and his administration aim to annex Greenland into…
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STUDIES
Al-Mukalla Incident and the Saudi–Emirati Conflict
Saudi Arabia’s involvement in the bombing of two Emirati vessels traveling from Fujairah to Mukalla, carrying “weapons and combat vehicles,”…
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Articles
Authority against the People: Governance, Obedience, and Despotism in Islamic Political Doctrine
At the International Center for Geopolitical & Economic Research and Artificial Intelligence (ICGER), we advocate for a state founded on…
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America
The Illusion of a Cost-Free Superpower
Trump’s 2025 National Security Strategy is predicated on an untenable premise: attempting to restore American prominence while relinquishing the international…
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Articles
Will Nicolás Maduro Meet the Fate of Assad and Ghani?
Until 2015, Hugo Chávez’s approach remained popular among many Venezuelans. However, this changed when Nicolás Maduro’s regime—Chávez’s successor—lost the parliamentary…
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STUDIES
Crimes Against Humanity of the Caliphate Army during the Umayyad and Abbasid Rules
In this study on Islamic history, Dr. Youssef argues that the Muslim imperial army evolved into a private instrument of…
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