STUDIES
Browse Geopolitical Studies by ICGER. Discover comprehensive research on global political and economic issues, with in-depth analysis and insights
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Hamas Raids Israel: The Disintegration of the Geopolitical Makeup of the Middle East
It so happened that Hamas’ raid on Israeli cities and towns on October 7 was the day the United States…
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An Archaeology of the Rise of Takfir in Islamic History
Attacks with explosives and intra-Muslim killings have dramatically increased without condemnation. They became so normalized that a suicide attack or…
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The European Union: Between Classical Disintegration and Quantic Expansion
As previously argued, political occurrences follow classical Newtonian behavior at times and behave quantically at other times. Under the classical…
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Russia and Ukraine between Newtonian and Quantum Conditions: The Emergence of the Ukraine-Poland Pole
When physicists cannot predict the movement trajectory or the behavior of a particle or a mass and find it difficult…
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Niger: The Imminent Disintegration of Artificial Geopolitical Entities
In the wake of the era of colonialism and foreign mandates in the second half of the 20th century, the…
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Wagner: A Prong of the Trifurcate Russian Strategic Failure (Part II)
Historically, for a coup to succeed in Russia, several factors needed to happen simultaneously: generals from the army had to…
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Wagner: A Prong of the Trifurcate Russian Strategic Failure (Part I)
Historian Al-Dhahabi said of the 102 AH (721 AD) Al ‘Aqr battle: “In it happened the Al ‘Aqr battle, a…
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Winners and Losers… The First Geopolitical Law in the Middle East
Thinkers, politicians, and diplomats have spilled much ink to interpret the failure of the United States of America in Afghanistan,…
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The Disintegration of Sudan: Between the Laws of Action and Reaction and the Views of Dhimmis and Mawalis
Unrest, fighting, and strife have proliferated between the commander of the Sudanese army, Lieutenant General Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan, and the…
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The World Order and the High Seas and Oceans
Historically, the emergence of world power centers was associated with their great military that controlled vast swathes of land and…
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